The history of the Turkmen people’s culture knows 72 musical instruments, which at different times enjoyed wide popularity. Some of them have been preserved to this day, and others gradually fell out of use. One of these instruments, the dutar, is still very popular in Turkmenistan.
As is known, traditional carpet weaving is an integral part of the socio-cultural life of Turkmenistan and is considered a sign of the general cultural identity of the country’s population. The Turkmen carpet has been carried through the ages, reflecting the history and spiritual and moral values of the people in its ornaments.
The folk dance "Kushtdepdi" is a special part of the culture. Kushtdepdi is a vivid and figurative evidence of how the worldview of the Turkmen people has evolved. Its spiritual component was enriched, involving in the world of expressive choreography, combining the aesthetics of folk dance and ritual eclecticism, it carries a powerful life-affirming message, uniting history and modernity.
The literary monument-epos and the historical personality of Gyorogly showed interest all over the world and Europe, and it does not fade even today.
Historians, cultural figures and literary critics from ancient sources and manuscripts were well aware of the existence of the Parthian state. However, authentic evidence and archaeological finds as a result of excavations carried out by expeditions led by M.E. Masson, demonstrated to the whole world how majestic the buildings of the capital of the state of Parthia, Ancient Nisa, really were.
Now the city of Kunyaurgench is the administrative center of the Kunyaurgench etrap of the Dashoguz velayat of Turkmenistan. And from the XI century. according to the thirteenth century it was the capital of a large medieval empire, the State of Khorezmshahs.
Today, Turkmenistan systematically carries out large-scale work to preserve historical and cultural values, which are an integral part of world civilization.
Today, transport topics are becoming the object of close and concerned attention from the expert community. The position of Turkmenistan in the field of global transport cooperation is based on the need to promote its systemic and target-oriented character, advance the discussion of these issues from the regional platform to the level of the main international platform - the United Nations.
The hallmark of any capital in the world is the airport. This is not surprising. The first structure that impressed those arriving in the country is, of course, the air terminal building and conditions created therein.
Turkmenistan had been the heart of the Great Silk Road for many centuries. A special importance in the restoration of this transport and trade way in its modern form is attached to the transport complex of the country.